At the far end of the perspective of the Pope's Palace square, the harmonious shape of the Petit Palais makes an elegant counterpoint with its impressive neighbour.
The
Petit Palais is also called the "Archbishops palace". It
was originally built in the early 14th century by the cardinal Bérenger
Fredol, extended by the cardinal Arnaud de Via, pope John 22's
nephew. In 1335, when the pope Benedict XII decides to build
the Pope's Palace , he buys the palace and moves the Avignon bishop's residence there.
During the Great Western Schism troubles (1378-1414), the Petit Palais was fortified, bombarded and besieged. The bishop Alain de Coëtivy repaired it and a few years later its external shape changed : its Middle-Ages shape turned into a Renaissance palace, according to a new era.




The
Renaissance façade was built in the late 15th century by the
Avignon archbishop Julien de la Rovère, future pope Julius II,
one of the greatest of the Renaissance time, a warrior and Arts patron.
The palace was nationalized and sold during the French Revolution.
The Petit Palais houses since 1976 a museum dedicated to painting and sculptures of the late Middle-Ages and early Renaissance.
The collection of early Italian paintings is one of the greatest in the world and certainly deserves a visit. You can see the report on the Petit Palais Museum.

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